Profile
The guinea pig (or cavy) is a highly social rodent, known for its expressive vocalizations (squeaks, purrs) that make it easy to read its mood. Unlike rabbits, it doesn't jump and stays grounded, making it easier to handle for beginners and children under supervision.
Feeding
- Daily staple: unlimited hay, essential for digestion and tooth wear
- Supplement: varied fresh vegetables, guinea-pig-specific pellets
- Important note: guinea pigs cannot synthesize vitamin C — a daily source via vegetables (bell pepper, parsley) or a supplement is essential to prevent scurvy
Care
- Spacious cage or enclosure, as guinea pigs need room to move around
- Regular brushing for long-haired varieties
- Adoption in pairs or groups strongly recommended — a herd animal that suffers from solitude
- Watch nails and trim as needed
Daily life
Very sociable, guinea pigs bond with their owner and clearly express enthusiasm (squeaking at the sight of food, for instance). A great way to introduce children to animal responsibility, with adult supervision for handling.